Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about pet care, health, nutrition, and behavior with evidence-based answers.
How often should I take my pet to the veterinarian?
Most healthy adult pets benefit from annual wellness examinations. Senior pets (typically 7+ years) may benefit from twice-yearly visits. Puppies and kittens require more frequent visits during their first year for vaccinations and growth monitoring. Your veterinarian can recommend the appropriate schedule based on your pet's age, health status, and risk factors. Learn more about preventive care scheduling.
What should I feed my pet?
Choose a diet that meets AAFCO (Association of American Feed Control Officials) standards for your pet's life stage. Look for "complete and balanced" statements on the label. The best diet depends on your pet's species, age, activity level, and any health conditions. Consult your veterinarian for personalized recommendations, especially if your pet has special dietary needs. Our nutrition guidance covers feeding principles in detail.
How much should I feed my pet?
Feeding amounts depend on your pet's ideal weight, activity level, age, and the specific food you're using. Start with package guidelines based on ideal (not current) weight, then adjust based on body condition. Most pets should have a visible waist and ribs that are easily felt but not visible. Monitor weight regularly and adjust portions as needed.
When should I be concerned about changes in my pet's behavior?
Sudden changes in appetite, activity level, bathroom habits, or social interaction warrant attention. Persistent changes lasting more than 24-48 hours, or any signs of distress, pain, or illness should prompt a veterinary consultation. Trust your instincts - you know your pet best. Our wellness monitoring guide provides specific indicators to watch for.
How do I know if my pet is overweight?
Healthy pets have a visible waist when viewed from above and an abdominal tuck when viewed from the side. You should be able to feel ribs easily without seeing them (in short-haired pets). If you can't feel ribs or see a waist, your pet may be carrying excess weight. Ask your veterinarian to assess your pet's body condition score and provide specific weight management guidance if needed.
What vaccinations does my pet need?
Core vaccines are recommended for all pets and include DHPP (dogs) or FVRCP (cats) plus Rabies. Non-core vaccines depend on lifestyle and geographic risk factors. Your veterinarian will recommend an appropriate vaccination schedule based on your pet's age, health, and exposure risks. Vaccination needs may change over time, so regular discussions with your veterinary team are important.
How can I help my pet with anxiety or fear?
Positive reinforcement training, gradual desensitization, and environmental management can help with mild anxiety. Create safe spaces, maintain consistent routines, and avoid forcing interactions that cause distress. For severe anxiety or phobias that affect quality of life, consult with a certified behavior consultant or veterinary behaviorist. Our behavior resources cover basic anxiety management techniques.
What should I do if my pet eats something they shouldn't?
Contact your veterinarian or pet poison control immediately if your pet ingests something potentially toxic. Don't induce vomiting unless specifically instructed by a professional, as some substances can cause more damage coming back up. Keep the packaging of any ingested item and note the amount and time of ingestion. Prevention is key - pet-proof your home by securing medications, foods, and household chemicals.
How do I introduce a new pet to my household?
Slow, supervised introductions work best for most species. For cats, consider separate territories initially with gradual scent exchanges. For dogs, neutral territory meetings with positive associations help. Allow adjustment time - some pets need weeks or months to fully accept new companions. Each situation is unique, so consider consulting with a trainer or behaviorist for challenging introductions.
What's the difference between pet insurance and wellness plans?
Pet insurance typically covers unexpected illnesses and injuries, while wellness plans usually cover routine preventive care like vaccinations and dental cleanings. Some policies combine both. Consider your pet's age, health status, and your financial situation when evaluating options. Read policies carefully to understand what's covered, excluded, and any waiting periods or pre-existing condition clauses.
How do I find a good veterinarian?
Look for veterinarians who are licensed in your state and consider factors like location, services offered, emergency coverage, and communication style. Ask friends, local pet groups, or animal shelters for recommendations. Schedule a meet-and-greet visit to see if the practice is a good fit for you and your pet. A good veterinarian should welcome questions and explain treatments clearly.
What should I include in a pet first aid kit?
Basic items include gauze pads, medical tape, antiseptic wipes, digital thermometer, small towels, and your veterinarian's contact information. Include any medications your pet takes regularly. However, first aid should never replace professional veterinary care for serious injuries or illnesses. Taking a pet first aid class can help you respond appropriately in emergency situations.
Need More Information?
If you don't find your question answered here, explore our detailed service areas for comprehensive information on preventive care, nutrition, and behavior. You can also contact us for additional educational resources.
For specific health concerns or medical questions about your pet, always consult with your veterinarian. The information provided here is educational and not intended to replace professional veterinary advice.
Disclaimer: This FAQ provides general educational information only and is not intended to replace professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Individual pets may have unique needs or health conditions requiring personalized care. Always consult with a licensed veterinarian regarding your pet's health concerns and before making changes to their care routine.